Enterococcus faecium
Enterococcus faecium: An Emerging Threat
Description
Enterococcus faecium is a Gram-positive bacterium commonly found in the intestines of humans and animals. While it is typically harmless, E. faecium can become opportunistic and cause infections in certain circumstances.
Associated Diseases
- Endocarditis: E. faecium is a leading cause of endocarditis, a serious infection of the heart valves.
- Bacteremia: E. faecium can cause bloodstream infections, which can be life-threatening.
- Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs): E. faecium is a common cause of UTIs, particularly in women and the elderly.
- Skin and Soft Tissue Infections: E. faecium can cause skin infections such as cellulitis and abscesses.
- Gastrointestinal Infections: E. faecium can occasionally cause gastrointestinal symptoms such as diarrhea.
Did you Know ?
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), E. faecium is the third most common cause of healthcare-associated infections in the United States, after Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli.
